Showing posts with label American health. Show all posts
Showing posts with label American health. Show all posts

Monday, July 13, 2020

COVID-19 SUMMER - Impact and Responses

"A muted Fourth of July as virus shatters infection records" PBS NewsHour 7/6/2020

Excerpt

SUMMARY:  Fourth of July celebrations in many parts of the United States were muted this year, overshadowed by a virus spreading with alarming speed.  The national death toll from COVID-19 has surpassed 130,000, and hospitals in the South and West particularly are struggling to keep up with the demand for urgent care.  Still, some Americans oppose shutdowns and mask requirements.  William Brangham reports.




"How federal response has failed to address racial disparities in pandemic’s toll" PBS NewsHour 7/6/2020

Excerpt

SUMMARY:  For months, it's been clear that the pandemic is taking a disproportionate toll on people of color.  Now, new data quantifies the disparities, showing that African American and Latinx people are nearly three times as likely to contract COVID-19 as white Americans and twice as likely to die from it.  Amna Nawaz talks to Dr. Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo of the University of California, San Francisco.




"‘We need help,’ say Latina workers, hit hard by pandemic job losses" PBS NewsHour 7/6/2020

Excerpt

SUMMARY:  With the U.S. economy in shambles due to the novel coronavirus pandemic, Latina workers have suffered the worst job losses, with 19 percent reporting being unemployed in May.  Latinx Americans are also among the groups most likely to contract COVID-19 -- and to die from it.  We spoke to several Latina women, including two undocumented immigrants, about their experiences of the past few months.




"Hong Kong residents challenge government over laws, but fight virus together" PBS NewsHour 7/6/2020

Excerpt

SUMMARY:  Recent headlines out of Hong Kong have focused on politics, with the imposition of a controversial new national security law from Beijing.  But on the public health front, Hong Kong has been a coronavirus success story, suffering much less infection and death than was expected considering the semi-autonomous city’s high population density and proximity to China.  Nick Schifrin reports.




"In Britain, fears that reopened pubs will drive more virus spread" PBS NewsHour 7/6/2020

Excerpt

SUMMARY:  In Britain, pubs reopened over July 4th weekend after nearly three months of coronavirus lockdowns.  Patrons expressed their desire to get out and socialize after the long period of isolation, and business owners took special precautions to prepare.  But many revelers ignored appeals for social distancing, and police had to disperse drunken crowds.  Special correspondent Malcolm Brabant reports.


Ye Olde Salutation Inn, Britain (700 yrs old)


"More states are seeing ICUs reach capacity as coronavirus spreads" PBS NewsHour 7/7/2020

Excerpt

SUMMARY:  Coronavirus infections are on the rise in 42 states, with the national total passing the 3 million mark.  In the hardest-hit areas, including parts of Florida, intensive care units are filled to the brim with patients, and communities are grappling with testing shortages and delays.  But some officials, including President Trump, are downplaying the crisis and pushing to reopen.  John Yang reports.




"Schools face unprecedented pressure as they grapple with reopening" PBS NewsHour 7/7/2020

Excerpt

SUMMARY:  Parents across the U.S. are wondering what the next school year will hold for their children.  While reopening decisions will ultimately be up to state and local officials, President Trump said Tuesday he'll pressure governors to resume in-person classes.  Judy Woodruff talks to Noel Candelaria of the Texas State Teachers Association and Elliot Haspel an education policy expert and former teacher.




"Why more renters are being evicted in the middle of the pandemic" PBS NewsHour 7/7/2020

Excerpt

SUMMARY:  During this coronavirus pandemic, we hear repeatedly from public health officials to stay at home.  But many Americans don’t have stable housing -- and now, a growing number of people are being forced out of where they live because they can’t pay the rent.  William Brangham reports on the causes and consequences of a national rise in evictions.




"In government’s absence, Mexicans turn to cartels for pandemic aid" PBS NewsHour 7/7/2020

Excerpt

SUMMARY:  President Trump will welcome the president of Mexico to the White House on Wednesday.  The country has more than 215,000 confirmed cases of COVID-19, the second-highest total in Latin America.  More than 20,000 deaths have been recorded from the pandemic in Mexico -- but its government admits the number is a major undercount.  Nick Schifrin reports on Mexico’s failures to contain the coronavirus.




"Despite virus surge, Trump pressures schools to resume in-person classes this fall" PBS NewsHour 7/8/2020

Excerpt

SUMMARY:  The summer surge of COVID-19 is raising more and more questions about reopening schools this fall.  That issue was at the forefront today, even as daily deaths nationwide rose to nearly 1,000, the most in weeks.  White House correspondent Yamiche Alcindor begins our coverage.




"What the U.S. coronavirus response says about American exceptionalism" PBS NewsHour 7/8/2020

Excerpt

SUMMARY:  Coronavirus cases in Florida, Arizona and South Carolina are increasing faster than in any other country in the world, reigniting the debate over American exceptionalism.  Nick Schifrin talks to former Mexican foreign minister Jorge Castaneda, former Hungarian ambassador to the U.S. Réka Szemerkényi, and Maina Kiai a human rights and anti-corruption lawyer previously with the United Nations.




"Why is the U.S. still struggling to test everyone who needs it?" PBS NewsHour 7/8/2020

Excerpt

SUMMARY:  Since the earliest days of the coronavirus pandemic, public health experts have emphasized that having an efficient system for wide-scale testing was key to bringing the COVID-19 outbreak under control.  But in reality, virus testing in the United States has consistently missed the mark.  William Brangham talks to Dr. Jennifer Nuzzo, an epidemiologist at Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security.




"Top U.S. health officials say states should pause reopening efforts" PBS NewsHour 7/9/2020

Excerpt

SUMMARY:  The rising number of coronavirus infections in the U.S. proves the pandemic is far from abating.  New cases are setting single-day records in several states and declining in only two.  While the nation’s top medical officials say states should pause reopening in order to control virus spread, the Trump administration insists schools should resume as normal this fall.  Yamiche Alcindor reports.




"This Maryland nursing home has had no coronavirus cases.  How did they do it?" PBS NewsHour 7/9/2020

Excerpt

SUMMARY:  Of the nation’s roughly 130,000 coronavirus deaths, more than 40,000 have occurred in nursing homes.  But one facility in Maryland has had zero COVID-19 cases so far -- despite serving one of the most at-risk populations.  Rev.  Derrick DeWitt, director of the Maryland Baptist Aged Home, joins Amna Nawaz to discuss his facility’s proactive approach, systemic racism and a lack of federal leadership.




"Remembering 5 people lost to coronavirus" PBS NewsHour 7/10/2020

Excerpt

SUMMARY:  The coronavirus pandemic is exacting a devastating toll on families and communities across the United States.  Each week, we want to remember some of the tens of thousands of lives we have lost.  Judy Woodruff shares five more stories.




"More states return to containment measures as virus sets new records" PBS NewsHour 7/10/2020

Excerpt

SUMMARY:  The U.S. has set another record for daily new coronavirus infections -- as it has on six out of the past 10 days.  Texas logged 10,000 new cases Thursday, and hospitals in Florida are overwhelmed with COVID-19 patients.  With no signs of improvement in infection rates, more states are again implementing restrictions such as mask requirements and business shutdowns.  Lisa Desjardins reports.



Monday, April 06, 2020

OPINION - Shields and Brooks 4/3/2020

"Shields and Brooks on political lessons from COVID-19" PBS NewsHour 4/3/2020

Excerpt

SUMMARY:  Syndicated columnist Mark Shields and New York Times columnist David Brooks join Judy Woodruff to discuss the latest news, including how the coronavirus pandemic has taken hold in the U.S., American leadership amid the crisis, whether the $2.2 trillion stimulus package will help those besieged by the pandemic and whether there is a chance for bipartisan political action.

Judy Woodruff (NewsHour):  And now we turn to the analysis of Shields and Brooks.  That's syndicated columnist Mark Shields and New York Times columnist David Brooks.

Hello to both of you.

We are keeping our distance from one another, as we know we absolutely have to do.

When we were together the last time, the three of us, it was two weeks ago, and, at that point, there were 15,000 coronavirus cases in this country, 200 deaths had been reported.  Two weeks later, it's 270,000 deaths and 7,000 — or 270,000 cases, 7,000 deaths.

How are we doing as a country, David, in getting our arms around this?

David Brooks, New York Times:  Yes, and in two weeks, we could be seeing another higher shoot-up in that — in those lines.

You know, I don't think we can say things are competently being handled.  The — what's happening to the Comfort, the Naval medical ship in New York state, is something of a regulatory travesty.

The fact that tests are a third — some of them are failing by a third positives, negatives — positive — or false positives, false negatives, some of the uniforms and supplies are still not getting to New York state.

So, it doesn't look like we have mobilized the way you would think a country with a first-class Defense Department or a first-class set of bureaucracies would mobilize.

And so it's worrisome.  Take it aside from all the politics.  It just doesn't seem like competence.

Judy Woodruff:  Mark, what does it look like to you?

Mark Shields, syndicated columnist:  Well, I don't disagree, but I would add that at least there's a consensus now, if not unanimity, that this is a serious, grave national calamity.

The President is moving on it, I think, made a difference.  And he's brought with him the folks at FOX News, who bring with them a very large chunk of — there's no longer anybody in the country that argues that this is some sort of a Democratic hoax to jeopardize the President's reelection.

But there has not been that assumption of national leadership, at least of a constant and consistent manner.  The — and that, I think, remains a problem.

And just last night, Judy, Ms. Blackthorn, I think her name was, Blackthorn, who — in New York, who had been laid off, and had [made] 300 calls to the Labor Department, unemployment, to qualify for unemployment insurance.

And that's just unforgivable.  And this is a time when all hands have to be on deck, that everybody — this is not a question of bailing out industries.  It's a question of saving families and individuals.

Judy Woodruff:  David, and the approach from the White House has been, this is something that, state by state — we need the states to make decisions, for example, about whether people should be asked or urged to stay at home.

Today, the announcement about wearing masks, the President said, that's up to individuals, I don't plan to do it.

Is this — is the President right to be leaving these decisions up to individuals and up to states?

David Brooks:  I do agree with what Tony Fauci said about that.

I do think the idea of ordering people to do things in sort of some dictatorial fashion will set off a reaction that will be a counter-reaction.  I think the right thing for the President to do is to say, here's what's right, project a tone of, here's what we're going to do, wise governors follow along.

And that is slowly happening, with 80 percent of the country under social distancing.  And so I'm a little hesitant to think that you can just order by diktat all sorts of personal things.

I think telling people what's smart — and, so far, the American people, I have to say, are taking this seriously.  Most are social distancing.  Most are rallying around each other to an astonishing degree.  I think morale is astonishingly high, given what's happening.

So, I think just ordering people — ordering Americans around is not always the right strategy.

Judy Woodruff:  Mark, what about the — that approach of saying, this is something that individuals and, frankly, state and local leaders need to make for themselves?

Mark Shields:  Well, this is the perfect example of a President, national leader leading by example.  And the President is leading by his example, which is not to subscribe to the edict or the suggestion or the recommendation.

And I just think, having watched Tony Fauci, I will say this, that he is a remarkable public servant.  He speaks truth to power.  He did the same thing with President Ronald Reagan some 35 years ago at the HIV threat, and said that this is a serious threat to the nation and to its national health, is consistently — Presidents do not like to be corrected or contradicted, this President less than any.

And he [Fauci] has done so in an effective way, whether it's putting the correction on that there is no vaccine right around the corner, that we're going to be back to normal.

And I just think he deserves enormous credit.  And Donald Trump surprises me, because he doesn't tolerate correction or contradiction.  And the fact that Tony Fauci is still there is an indication, I think, to his indispensability.

Judy Woodruff:  And, David, when it comes to the economy, when it comes to people's livelihoods, I mean, you have — we now have, what, 10 million Americans and rising who are seeking unemployment benefits.

Businesses are going out of business by the hundreds and by the thousands.  What about the administration's approach to keeping the economy afloat?

David Brooks:  Well, here, there's a lot of blame to go along.

I would say that, when we look at the bill that was passed by Congress a couple weeks ago, this stimulus bill, we will regard it as one of the worst economic packages maybe in American history, certainly in a time of crisis.

What they're doing in Europe is, they're preserving the businesses.  They're keeping people employed.  They're just paying businesses to say, we're going to give you some money, and — but you're going to keep your payroll.  So people don't have the threat of unemployment, they don't have the insecurity of unemployment, they don't have the possibility that they will never get a job again or they won't get a job for a long time.

They [Europe] just sort of freeze the economy.  And we didn't do that.  We took a more individualistic approach, we will just give you $1,200.  We had a backstop measure, which is $350 billion for businesses.  We should increase that to $600 billion, $700 billion, so businesses can keep their payroll.

And there's a lot of blame to go around.  The Democrats took this option because they didn't want to be seen to be bailing out business.  The Republicans, I'm not sure they had a coherent thought in their heads.

And so this is, I think, a catastrophic error, which we should just be fixing very quickly.

Judy Woodruff:  And, Mark, how do you size up the economic — the approach to the economy, the approach to saving Americans who are seeing in some cases everything they have disappearing?

Mark Shields:  No, I think, Judy — and I disagree here.

I think the immediate object of help and assistance has to be people, individuals, and that they are the ones, the families to be fed, just to be held together.  And putting money into their pockets, through unemployment insurance, through the federal grant, I think, is urgent and compelling.

But, as I come back to, this is a time when government has to respond and provide particularly unemployment insurance.  People, probably three or four days to even get registered, it's just unacceptable and unforgivable.

Judy Woodruff:  And…

(CROSSTALK)

Judy Woodruff:  Go ahead, David.

David Brooks:  No, I was just going to say, it's better to have the not unemployed.

I mean, there are going to be some people who are unemployed.  And for them, certainly, the unemployment insurance is there.  But if you could sit at home knowing that you had a job, and knowing that you were getting paid for that job, even though you were sitting at home, and that you were probably going to go back to that job, that seems to me the right way to do this.

And I — I understand, culturally, why we didn't do it.  I understand, politically, why bailing out business seem to be a bad thing.  But it's fixable.  And when Chuck Schumer said earlier in the program that he wants something else, I would hope this would be the something else we would do before the end of April.

Judy Woodruff:  And, Mark, we're told they're going to come back at some point in the coming weeks with a bigger aid package.

Mark Shields:  No question.  I think that is coming.

And I have to say that the President showed an absence of leadership at the signing of that rescue bill, the aid bill to save the American families who are besieged by this terrible calamity.  Not to invite a single Democrat to the signing, at a time when he's saying this is not a time for politics, wasn't the kind of example that we need.

We are going to have — we're going to have another bill, a major bill.  And this is a — it's a time of the greatest urgency.